大学英语Unit3 SectionB单词

vi. pause before saying or doing sth. because of nervousness and uncertainty 犹豫；踌躇；迟疑

feasible [ˈfi:zəbl]

a. possible or likely to succeed 可行的；可能的

code [kəʊd]

n. 1 [C] a set of rules about how sth. should be done or how people should behave准则；规范；行为规矩

2 [C,U] a systerm of words, letters, or symbols that you use instead of ordinary writing, so that the information can only be understood by sb. else who knows the systerm 密码；代码；代号

hollow [ˈhɒləʊ]

a. 1 with no real meaning 无意义的；虚有其表的

2 empty inside 空的；中空的；空心的

miserable a. extremely unhappy or uncomfortable 苦恼的；痛苦的；难受的

volcano [vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ]

n. [C] a mountain that forces hot gas, rocks, ash and melted rocks into the air through a hole at the top 火山

erupt [ɪˈrʌpt]

vi. 1 if a volcano erupts, it explodes inside and flames, rocks and melted rocks come out of the top (火山) 爆发，喷发

2 if fighting, violence, noise, etc. erupts, it starts suddenly (搏斗、暴力事件、噪音等) 突然发生，爆发

snap [snæp]

vi. suddenly lose control and become extremely angry or upset because a situation has become too annoying or difficult 突然发怒；突然崩溃

series [ˈsɪəri:z]

n. [C, usu. sing.]（pl. series）(a~of) a set of similar things that follow one after another 系列；连续发生的一组类似事件

manual [ˈmænjuəl]

a. involving the use of your hands or your physical strength rather than your mind 手工的；体力的

banquet [ˈbæŋkwɪt]

n. [C] a formal meal prepared for a large number of people on an important occasion 宴会；盛宴

maintenance [ˈmeɪntənəns]

n. [U] work that is done to keep a building,machine, or piece of equipment repaired and in good condition (建筑物、机器或设备的) 维修，修护，保养

dairy [ˈdeəri]

n. [C] a place on a form where milk is kept and butter and cheese are made 牛奶场；乳品厂

deck [dek]

a. [C] the outside top level of a ship that you can walk or sit on 甲板

commercial a. related to business and the buying and selling of goods and services商业的；商务的

affirm [əˈfɜ:m]

vt. (fml.) state publicly that sth.is ture 确认；证实；断言……属实

refine [rɪˈfaɪn]

vt. 1 improve a method, plan, systerm, etc. by gradually making slight changes to it (逐渐地、微小地) 改进，完善

2 make a substance purer using an industrial process 净化；提炼

refined [rɪˈfaɪnd]

a. 1 sb. who is refined is polite and seems to be well-educated or to belong to a high social class 优雅的；有教养的

2（usu.before noun）a substance that is refined has been made pure by an industrial process 精炼的；精制的

coarse [kɔ:s]

a. 1 talking in a rude and offensive way 粗俗的；粗鲁的

2 having a rough surface that feels slightly hard 粗的；粗糙的

organic [ɔ:ˈgænɪk]

a. relating to farming or gardening methods of growing food without using artificial chemical,or produced or grown by these methods 不使用化肥（农药）生产的；有机的；绿色的

demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt]

vt. 1 show or prove sth. clearly 说明；证明；论证

2 show or describe how to do sth. or how sth. works 示范；演示

porch [pɔ:tʃ]

n. [c] (ame) a structure built onto the front or back entrance of house, with a floor and a roof but no walls （房屋前后的）游廊，走廊

resign [rɪˈzaɪn]

v. 1(~ oneself to sth.) make oneself accept sth. that is unpleasant but can’t be changed 使自己顺从于（做某事）；安于（无法改变的不愉快的状况）

2 state officially that you have decided to leave your job or an organization 辞（职)；放弃（工作或职位）

overnight [ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt]

ad. for or during the night 夜里；在夜间

restless [ˈrestləs]

a. not willing or able to keep still because you’re nervous, bored, or impatient 焦躁不安的；不耐烦的

rouse [raʊz]

vt. 1 make sb. become active, esp. when they are tired, lazy, or unwilling to do sth. 激励，使振奋（尤指对方很疲倦或不愿意做某事时）

2 (fml.)wake sb. who is sleeping deeply 唤醒

deputy [ˈdepjuti]

n. [c] 1 sb. whose job is to help a sheriff in the us （美国）县治安官助理

2 sb. who is directly below another person in rank, and who is officially in charge when that person is not there 代理人；副手；副职

somehow [ˈsʌmhaʊ]

ad. 1 for some reason that is not clear to you or you do not know how 由于某种不明原因；不知道为什么

2 in some way, or by some means, although you do not know how 用某种方法；不知怎么地

integrity [ɪnˈtegrəti]

n. [u] the quality of being honest and strong about what you believe to be right 耿直；正直诚实

cargo [ˈkɑ:gəʊ]

n. [c,u] the goods that are being carried in a ship, plane or truck （船、飞机或卡车装载的）货物

trail [treɪl]

v. pull sth. behind you, esp. along the ground, or be pulled in this way 拖；拉；拖在后面

trailer [ˈtreɪlə(r)]

n. [c] a vehicle that can be pulled behind another vehicle, used for carrying sth. heavy拖车；挂车

air-conditioning ['eərkənd'ɪʃnɪŋ]

n. [u] a system that makes the air in a room or building cooler and drier 空调系统

somewhat [ˈsʌmwɒt]

ad. more than a little but not very 有点儿；有几分

soak [səʊk]

v. make sth. very wet or become very wet（使）湿透；浸湿

drift [drɪft]

vi. move slowly on the water or in the air（慢慢地）漂移，漂流

refresh [rɪˈfreʃ]

vt. make sb. feel less tired or less hot 使恢复精力；使提神；使清凉

refreshed ['rɪ'freʃt]

a. feeling more lively and comfortable after you have rested, washed eaten, etc.精神振作的；精力恢复的

alert [əˈlɜ:t]

a. giving all your attention to what is happening 警惕的；警觉的

torture [ˈtɔ:tʃə(r)]

n. [c,u]severe physical or mental suffering （身心所受的）折磨，煎熬

vt. hurt a person deliberately in a very cruel way, esp, as a punishment or in order to make them say sth. 拷打；拷问；对…施酷刑逼供

surrender [səˈrendə(r)]

v. say officially that you want to stop fighting, because you realize that you can’t win 投降

fairy [ˈfeəri]

n. [c] a small imaginary creature with magic powers, which looks like a very small person 仙子；小精灵

fairy tale [ˈfɛəri teil]

n. [c] a children’s story in which magical things happen 童话；神话；神仙故事

cane [keɪn]

n. [u] thin pieces of the stem of plants, used for making furniture and baskets（用来制作家具、篮子的）藤条

statue [ˈstætʃu:]

n. [c] an image of a person or animal that is made in solid material such as stone or metal and in usu. large 雕像；塑像

短语

fall into

start to have a particular mood， esp. suddenly （尤指突然）陷入（某种心境）

be tired of

be bored with sth. because it is no longer interesting or gas become annoying 对（做）某事感到厌烦

be strict with sb.

expect people to obey rule or do what you say 对（某人）严格；对（某人）严厉

not amount to much/anything / a great deal not be important， valuable or successful， etc.

不太重要；没什么了不起

bond with sb.

develop a close connection or strong relationship with sb. （与某人）培养一种亲密或紧密的关系

drift off

gradually fall asleep 慢慢入睡

can’t bear to do sth.

be so upset about sth. that you feel unable to accept it or do it 接受不了做某事

surrender oneself to sth.

allow oneself to be controlled or influenced by sth. 听任某事摆布；屈服于某事

Jeff每日英语 20220423

【王瑞杰：世界经济未到临界点 三步走摆脱困境】

Heng Swee Keat, deputy prime minister of Singapore , says that the international community is facing the prospect of opposing forces, restrained growth and raised inflation. To revitalize the economy and address the risks of de-globalization , countries should continue to strengthen regional architecture and partnerships , seize the opportunities of the digital economy and sustainable economic development , and enhance economic resilience .

王瑞表示，国际社会正面临着国家间对抗、经济增长停滞以及通胀加剧的三重困境。为重振经济、应对逆全球化风险，各国应继续加强区域架构和伙伴关系，抓住数字经济和可持续经济发展机遇，提升经济韧性。#2022博鳌论坛#

Singaporean [ˌsɪŋəˈpɔːriən] 新加坡人; 新加坡(人)的

Singapore [ˈsɪŋəˌpɔr] 新加坡

international community 国际社会；国际共同体

opposing forces 反对势力

restrained growth 经济增长停滞

raised inflation 通胀加剧

revitalize [ˌriːˈvaɪtəlaɪz] v. 使恢复生机，使复兴

revitalize the economy 重振经济

globalization [ˌɡloʊbələˈzeɪʃn] n.全球化

de-globalization n.去全球化；逆全球化

de- pref.除去

strengthen regional architecture and partnerships 加强区域架构和伙伴关系

digital economy 数字经济

sustainable economic development 可持续经济发展

resilience [rɪˈzɪliəns] n 恢复力;弹力;适应力

enhance economic resilience 提升经济韧性

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